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United States · California Rules of Court

How long does a California party have to cross-appeal?

Rule 8.108(g)(1) extends a same-judgment cross-appeal until 20 days after clerk notification of a timely first appeal, preserving longer ordinary time.

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Read why no date is calculated
Period
Twenty-day clerk-notification extension compared with a longer ordinary appeal period and the actual qualifying first appeal
Trigger
Superior court clerk service of notification of the timely first appeal
Rule
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)

Official 2026 Rules of Court reviewed. Rule 8.108 amended effective January 1, 2016; repealed and adopted as rule 3 effective January 1, 2002; previously amended and renumbered as rule 8.

Source guide · No automated date

How long does a California party have to cross-appeal?

Twenty-day clerk-notification extension compared with a longer ordinary appeal period and the actual qualifying first appeal

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)

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Which event starts this Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1) inquiry?

Superior court clerk service of notification of the timely first appeal

Keep the first notice, its timeliness evidence and the clerk notification. The first appeal filing date and a party's notice do not replace clerk notification.

Responsible actor. Another party appealing the same judgment or appealable order. Confirm that the first appeal was timely, that the judgment or order is the same, and that the actual superior court clerk notification was served.

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)

Which comparisons must be resolved before counting?

  1. Superior court clerk service of notification of the timely first appeal
  2. Keep the first notice, its timeliness evidence and the clerk notification. The first appeal filing date and a party's notice do not replace clerk notification.
  3. Resolve all stated events, qualifications and comparisons. This source guide supplies no computed or paid date.
  4. Serve and file the signed notice of appeal in the superior court that issued the judgment or appealable order under rule 8.100(a). Preserve the accepted filing and proof. A missing fee or deposit does not prevent notice filing under rule 8.100(b)(3), but separate cure procedures apply.

CCP 12 excludes the triggering day for ordinary day periods. CCP 12a supplies the final judicial-holiday adjustment, including Saturdays and the CCP 135 holidays. CCP 12b addresses qualifying whole-day office closures. Court-day periods exclude intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and judicial holidays. Calendar-day periods include intermediate closed days. Rule 1.11 supplies Friday observance of a Saturday judicial holiday and Monday observance of a Sunday judicial holiday. The calendar includes Lincoln Day, March 31, Juneteenth, Native American Day and Thanksgiving Friday. It excludes Columbus Day and Good Friday as ordinary full judicial holidays. The observed New Year holiday on December 31, 2027 is confirmed in the county schedule. Actual additional closures require separate evidence.

Establish the actual service method and legally completed event. The tax-cost preset is confined to personal service; rule 3.1700(b)(1) expressly recognizes CCP 1013 mail and CCP 1010.6 electronic additions. Filing-triggered brief and review-answer clocks do not begin merely with service. CCP 1013 and 1010.6 exclude their stated additions for a notice of appeal. A summons-service event and an appellate filing event have distinct requirements. These presets do not calculate excluded service or combined procedural branches.

Official 2026 Rules of Court were reviewed. Publication coverage begins January 1, 2026 and assumes the reviewed branch still governs the input. Displayed final dates use the independently retained 2026 and 2027 California judicial calendar. Earlier or amended editions, emergency orders and actual additional closures require separate review. A closed backward statement boundary receives no date because its exact adjustment is not implemented. Source guides for combined appeal clocks, stipulated responses, cost memoranda and decision finality supply no computed or paid date. These software coverage boundaries do not establish that an actual filing is late.

CCP 12, exclusion of the first day

What distinguishes the statutory branches?

Clerk notification and first appeal filing can occur on different dates. A party with a longer ordinary appeal period retains it, so one clerk-notification input cannot select the final deadline.

Twenty-day clerk-notification extension compared with a longer ordinary appeal period and the actual qualifying first appeal

Which qualifications change this procedure?

Longer ordinary period
Rule 8.108(a) prevents this extension from shortening an otherwise longer rule 8.104 period.
Different original-judgment branch
An appeal from an identified new-trial grant, qualifying vacate grant or judgment notwithstanding the verdict has the distinct rule 8.108(g)(2) branch.
Combined briefing
A party who is both appellant and respondent follows the court-ordered sequence under rule 8.216, rather than assuming separate ordinary briefs.
Service methods and distinct statutory additions
Establish the actual service method and legally completed event. The tax-cost preset is confined to personal service; rule 3.1700(b)(1) expressly recognizes CCP 1013 mail and CCP 1010.6 electronic additions. Filing-triggered brief and review-answer clocks do not begin merely with service. CCP 1013 and 1010.6 exclude their stated additions for a notice of appeal. A summons-service event and an appellate filing event have distinct requirements. These presets do not calculate excluded service or combined procedural branches.
Edition and calendar coverage
Official 2026 Rules of Court were reviewed. Publication coverage begins January 1, 2026 and assumes the reviewed branch still governs the input. Displayed final dates use the independently retained 2026 and 2027 California judicial calendar. Earlier or amended editions, emergency orders and actual additional closures require separate review. A closed backward statement boundary receives no date because its exact adjustment is not implemented. Source guides for combined appeal clocks, stipulated responses, cost memoranda and decision finality supply no computed or paid date. These software coverage boundaries do not establish that an actual filing is late.
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)
  • Confirm that the first appeal was timely, that the judgment or order is the same, and that the actual superior court clerk notification was served.
  • Twenty-day clerk-notification extension compared with a longer ordinary appeal period and the actual qualifying first appeal

Which acts and evidence must be preserved?

Questions about Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)

How long does a California party have to cross-appeal?

Do twenty days start when the first appeal is filed?

No. This branch starts with the superior court clerk's notification of the first appeal.

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)

Can an untimely first appeal activate the stated extension?

Rule 8.108(g)(1) requires a timely first appeal.

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)

Do I lose a longer ordinary appeal period?

No. Rule 8.108(a) preserves the longer ordinary period.

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(a)

Official California sources and edition review

Provisions used (19)
Provisions used in this guide
ProvisionPurpose
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)The particular actor, event, period and required act
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(a)The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(2)The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.216The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.108(g)(1)The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
CCP 12, exclusion of the first dayThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
CCP 12a, final judicial holidaysThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
CCP 12b, actual whole-day office closuresThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
CCP 12c, backward hearing and service additionsThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
CCP 135, judicial holidays and exclusionsThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
California judicial holiday scheduleThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 1.11The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Superior Court of San Bernardino holiday scheduleThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
CCP 1013, service additions and exceptionsThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
CCP 1010.6, electronic service and filingThe separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 1.10The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.100The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 2.259The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Cal. Rules of Court, rule 2.253The separately identified counting, filing, holiday or procedural qualification
Read the official rule

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