United States · Illinois statutory procedure
When is an Illinois nonjury postjudgment motion due?
In an Illinois case tried without a jury, any party may file the stated postjudgment motion within 30 days after judgment entry. Section 2-1203(a) also permits further time the court allows within those 30 days or an existing extension.
- Period
- 30 calendar days, unless the court timely allows further time
- Trigger
- Entry of the judgment in the case tried without a jury
- Rule
- 735 ILCS 5/2-1203(a), (b)
Section 2-1203 source notes P.A. 95-902, effective January 1, 2009, and P.A. 96-1072, effective January 1, 2011.
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Which nonjury judgment starts the thirty days?
Establish that the case was tried without a jury.
Obtain the actual judgment-entry date, rather than the hearing or announcement date.
Check any further time the court allowed within the original period or an existing extension.
735 ILCS 5/2-1203(a), (b)How is the nonjury motion filing period counted?
- Establish that the case was tried without a jury.
- Exclude the established judgment-entry day and count 30 calendar days under Section 1.11. An actual extension order supplies its own timetable.
- Check the final weekend, statutory holiday and the proper court’s actual calendar.
- File the requested rehearing, retrial, modification, vacatur or other relief with the proper clerk. Preserve the judgment, file mark and actual extension or stay orders. Rule 373(c) applies to a motion directed against judgment. Its mailing or carrier exception requires Rule 9(c) or (d) eligibility and Rule 12(b) proof; the carrier branch requires delivery for receipt within three business days. Otherwise preserve actual clerk receipt.
Section 1.11 excludes a final Saturday, Sunday or statutory holiday and consecutive excluded days. Section 17(a) of the Promissory Note and Bank Holiday Act includes Pulaski Day, Good Friday and the general election for members of the House of Representatives. Check proclamations, the proper court’s actual calendar and clerk access separately. The bundled Illinois calendar covers 2026 and 2027.
5 ILCS 70/1.11What does an independently derived example show?
Fictitious example
Use the unextended Section 2-1203(a) period for a case actually tried without a jury. This count does not decide finality or grant a stay. Fictitious established event. No extension, tolling, competing deadline or special order is assumed.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Established statutory event | Entry of the judgment in the case tried without a jury | August 2, 2027 |
| Applicable statutory period | 30 calendar days, unless the court timely allows further time | September 1, 2027 |
Fictitious facts. The event and statutory classification are independently established. The calculator does not determine accrual, legal disability, fraudulent concealment, effective agency service or an actual court extension.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich qualifications change this statutory calculation?
- The statute concerns cases tried without a jury
- Section 2-1203(a) addresses nonjury trials. A jury-case posttrial motion belongs under Section 2-1202, even when both statutes state a thirty-day base period.
- Further time must actually be allowed
- The court may allow further time within the thirty days or any extensions. The preset neither predicts that decision nor adds an extension automatically.
- An injunction or declaration needs a separate stay
- Section 2-1203(b) requires a court order following a separate application showing just cause to stay a judgment granting injunctive or declaratory relief.
- Marriage and dissolution judgments have a statutory exception
- Subsection (b) expressly excepts Section 413(a) of the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act. This calculator does not decide that exception’s application.
- Finality and later judgments need separate review
- Rule 274 addresses a motion directed at an otherwise final and appealable judgment, including a later superseding judgment. Identify the actual judgment and procedural posture.
- This calculation does not determine whether relief is available or whether the facts satisfy the statute.
- A current statutory edition does not establish the law for every historical claim. Preserve the applicable edition and actual orders.
What must be completed and preserved?
Questions about 735 ILCS 5/2-1203(a), (b)
When is an Illinois nonjury postjudgment motion due?
Which forms of nonjury postjudgment relief does subsection (a) describe?
It lists rehearing, retrial, modification, vacatur and other relief. The filing calculation does not establish entitlement to any remedy.
735 ILCS 5/2-1203(a), (b)Does filing automatically stay an injunction or declaratory judgment?
No. Subsection (b) requires a separate application showing just cause and a court stay order for that relief.
735 ILCS 5/2-1203(a), (b)Do jury posttrial motions use this statute?
Section 2-1203 concerns cases tried without a jury. Jury posttrial relief uses Section 2-1202 and its single-motion requirements.
735 ILCS 5/2-1202(b), (c)Official statutory sources and review
Provisions used (9)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 735 ILCS 5/2-1203(a), (b) | The specific statutory actor, triggering event, period and qualifications |
| Illinois Supreme Court Rule 274 | Finality, superseding judgments and one postjudgment motion |
| 735 ILCS 5/2-1202(b), (c) | The separate jury posttrial procedure |
| Illinois Supreme Court Rule 373(a)–(c) | Actual receipt and limited mail or carrier treatment for motions against judgment |
| 5 ILCS 70/1.11 | Triggering-day exclusion and the final eligible day |
| 205 ILCS 630/17(a), (d) | Illinois statutory holidays and consecutive excluded days |
| Illinois Supreme Court Rule 9(f) | Applicable court filing, service and proof requirements, separate from agency service |
| Illinois Supreme Court Rule 11 | Applicable court filing, service and proof requirements, separate from agency service |
| Illinois Supreme Court Rule 12 | Applicable court filing, service and proof requirements, separate from agency service |