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United States · Texas pleadings and dispositive motions

When can a Texas Rule 91a challenged-cause amendment lead to an amended motion?

If the respondent amends the challenged cause at least three days before hearing, the movant may withdraw the motion or file an amended motion directed to that cause before the hearing. A motion properly amended under Rule 91a.5(b) restarts the rule’s periods under .5(d). The pleading amendment alone does not automatically restart them. This guide calculates no date.

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Read why no date is calculated
Period
Cause amendment at least three short-period days before hearing; movant’s permitted withdrawal or amended motion before hearing
Trigger
The actual hearing or submission, timely cause amendment and any corresponding amended motion
Rule
Texas Rule 91a.5(b)–(d)
Texas Rules of Civil Procedure

Official consolidated rules dated October 1, 2026, with individual amendment and transition provisions

Source guide · No automated date

Check the required act and controlling order

The source guide explains a multi-act short-period procedure without fabricating a universal restart or backward date.

Texas Rule 91a.5(b)–(d)

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Which facts and events control this procedure?

Identify the cause challenged by the operative motion and actual hearing or submission.

Prove actual filing of the respondent’s amendment and its short-period lead interval.

Identify any movant withdrawal or amended motion filed before hearing in response to that amendment.

Texas Rule 91a.5(b)–(d)

How does the required timing work?

  1. Identify the cause challenged by the operative motion and actual hearing or submission.
  2. Rule 4 excludes intermediate weekends and legal holidays for the three-day cause-amendment interval. Then assess the movant’s separate before-hearing action. Only an amended motion filed in accordance with .5(b) restarts the periods under .5(d).
  3. Read the actual order and confirm every stated condition.
  4. Complete the act required by the rule, not merely a date calculation.

Rule 4 excludes intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays for periods of five days or less. The three-day period therefore needs the legally relevant holiday calendar, not an assumption that every weekday counts. Read the actual hearing or submission record and any controlling order. This guide calculates no backward result or automatic last-day adjustment.

Texas Rule 91a.5(b)–(d)

Why is no fixed date calculated?

The source guide explains a multi-act short-period procedure without fabricating a universal restart or backward date.

Which conditions, exceptions or court directions matter?

Actual amended motion restarts periods
After a timely amendment of the challenged cause under Rule 91a.5(b), the movant may withdraw or file an amended motion directed to it before the hearing. An amended motion filed in accordance with that subdivision restarts Rule 91a’s periods under .5(d). The respondent’s amendment alone is not an automatic restart.
Untimely amendments cannot simply replace the pleading considered
Rule 91a.5(c) requires the court not to consider a nonsuit or amendment not filed as permitted by .5(a) or (b). Its stated party-agreement exception and actual motion history require assessment.
Restart needs a corresponding amended motion
Rule 91a.5(d) uses an amended motion filed in accordance with (b). The court’s forty-five-day ruling and the respondent’s response opportunity are described in the 2013 comment. Preserve the actual amended motion rather than choosing the pleading amendment date as a universal new trigger.
Texas Rule 91a.5(b)–(d)
  • This guide does not establish the actual pleadings, service, calendar, legal entitlement or terms of a signed order.
  • The current consolidation date does not decide historical applicability of an individual amendment.

What must be completed and preserved?

Common questions about this required act

When can a Texas Rule 91a challenged-cause amendment lead to an amended motion?

Does amending any pleading restart every Rule 91a deadline?

No. Rule 91a.5(b) concerns a timely amendment of the challenged cause, and .5(d) requires a corresponding amended motion filed in accordance with that subdivision.

Texas Rule 91a.5(b), (d)

When must the movant file its permitted amended motion?

Rule 91a.5(b) permits withdrawal or an amended motion directed to the amended cause before the hearing.

Texas Rule 91a.5(b)

Can the court simply consider an amendment filed too late?

Rule 91a.5(c) bars considering an amendment not filed as permitted by the stated subdivisions. Assess its specific agreement language and actual facts.

Texas Rule 91a.5(c)

Official sources and review

Provisions used (6)
Provisions used in this guide
ProvisionPurpose
Texas Rule 91a.5(b)–(d)The actual actor, required act and timing conditions
Texas Rule 91a.5(b)–(d)Actual amended motion restarts periods
Texas Rule 91a.5(c)Untimely amendments cannot simply replace the pleading considered
Texas Rule 91a.5(d) and 2013 commentRestart needs a corresponding amended motion
Texas Rule 4Computation, short periods and closed-day boundaries
Texas Rule 21a, 21(f)(5)Separate service and ordinary electronic filing requirements, where applicable
Read the official Texas Civil Rules

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