Maine courts
When must I file a notice of appeal in an ordinary Maine civil case?
You normally must file a notice of appeal in an ordinary Maine civil case within 21 calendar days after entry of the judgment or order in the trial court docket, under Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1). If the final day is a Saturday, Sunday or Maine legal holiday, the computation rule carries it to the next day that is not. Maine legal holidays for 2026 and 2027 are applied; a local court closure or a holiday declared by the Governor or the President can extend the deadline further.
- Period
- 21 calendar days
- Trigger
- Entry of the judgment or order in the trial court docket
- Rule
- Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1)
Maine rules as encoded, 2026 and 2027 legal holidays bundled
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Which date starts the 21-day period?
The period runs from the entry of the judgment or order in the trial court docket.
For Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1), count forward from the trigger event. Confirm the event on the docket or in the service record before entering a date.
Read Maine Judicial Branch court rulesThe time within which an appeal may be taken in a civil case shall be 21 days after entry into the docket of the judgment or order appealed from, unless a shorter time is provided by law.
Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1)
This is a docket-entry calculation. Do not substitute the day an email arrived, the day you read the order or the day of the hearing. Confirm that event before applying Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1).
Which date do I enter?How are the 21 calendar days counted?
- Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1). Exclude the day of the trigger event.
- Count every following day, including intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays.
- If the last day is a Saturday, Sunday or Maine legal holiday, continue to the next day that is not one of those.
The Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1) record uses this method. Exclude the trigger day and count calendar days under M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a).
For Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1), if the final day is a Saturday, Sunday or Maine legal holiday, the computation rule carries it to the next day that is not. Maine legal holidays for 2026 and 2027 are applied; a local court closure or a holiday declared by the Governor or the President can extend the deadline further.
The supporting computation provision for Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1) adds this boundary. Maine computes time under M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a). The calculator applies Maine legal holidays for 2026 and 2027. A local court closure, an emergency closure or a holiday declared by the Governor or the President is not bundled and can extend the deadline.
Read M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a)The calculation applies the ordinary method recorded for Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1). Check applicable holidays, court accessibility and the filing cutoff separately.
Review the filing checklistWhat does a worked calculation look like?
Fictitious example
Assume the entry of the judgment or order in the trial court docket on Tuesday, September 1, 2026 (entry of the judgment or order in the trial court docket on this date, with no order, motion or extension affecting the period), with no order, motion, extension or local closure affecting the result. Exclude the trigger day and count calendar days under M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a). The example assumes no local rule, order or closure changes the ordinary period under Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1).
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Entry | Do not count this day | September 1, 2026 |
| Day 1 | Start counting calendar days | September 2, 2026 |
| Day 21 | Ordinary deadline in this example | September 22, 2026 |
Can an order, motion or extension change the deadline?
- Extensions
- Only the limited enlargement expressly authorized by the appellate rules applies.
- Orders and local rules
- A scheduling order, approved stipulation, standing order or local rule can control over the ordinary period described by Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1).
- Only the limited enlargement expressly authorized by the appellate rules applies.
- A stipulation, scheduling order, standing order or local rule can control over the ordinary period described by Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1).
What should I check before filing?
Common questions
Starting the clock
Does the clock start on the entry of the judgment or order in the trial court docket, or when I first learned of it?
Under Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1), the period runs from the entry of the judgment or order in the trial court docket, not from the day you read about it, received a courtesy copy or attended a hearing. Use the date shown on the docket or in the service record.
Counting days and filing
Is it 21 calendar days or business days?
For Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1), count calendar days, including intermediate weekends and holidays. If the final day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a) carries it forward as provided by that rule.
M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a)Which time zone and filing cutoff apply?
Maine filing rules and the court’s electronic filing system set the cutoff. This calculator does not verify filing hours or system availability. Confirm that boundary before relying on a Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1) result.
M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a)What if the court is inaccessible on the last day?
M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a) and the court’s administrative orders govern an inaccessible clerk’s office. Check the court’s notices. This calculator does not predict a closure. This check remains separate from the ordinary Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1) count.
M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a)Extensions and local rules
Can the court extend this deadline?
Only the limited enlargement expressly authorized by the appellate rules applies. A request does not itself extend the period under Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1), and no discretionary extension is calculated here.
Do local rules, standing orders or a scheduling order change the date?
They can. A local rule, standing order or case-specific order can control over the ordinary period calculated under Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1). Compare the result with every applicable order before relying on it.
Choosing the right calculator
Does this calculator decide whether the rule applies to my case?
No. It calculates a period from the date you provide under Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1). It does not decide whether the rule governs your filing, whether an exception applies, or whether the filing has merit.
Can I calculate the deadline without an account?
Yes. Enter the trigger date to see the free calculation under Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1), including the citation, counting steps and warnings. Court-specific facts can keep a result provisional.
Results, records and your case
What is included in an Evidence Record?
An eligible Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1) record retains the inputs, result, cited rule, calculation working, warnings and review state. It records that calculation and its fingerprint, not a guarantee of legal correctness.
Does saving to a case activate the calendar?
Not automatically. A provisional Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1) result remains subject to review, and a separately labeled manual date does not alter the original calculation.
Official sources and review
Provisions used (2)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Me. R. App. P. 2B(c)(1) | Trigger and period |
| M.R. Civ. P. 6(a) and M.R. App. P. 15(a) | Counting, holidays and the last day |