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United States · Delaware corporate governance

How does a Delaware board fix meeting notice and voting record dates?

Under section 213(a), a board-fixed notice record date cannot precede the fixing resolution and ordinarily must be ten to sixty days before the meeting. The board may fix a later voting record date on or before the meeting when it fixes the notice record date. If the board fixes none, statutory defaults identify the relevant close-of-business date.

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Period
A notice record-date window and resolution floor, with distinct voting-date and default branches
Trigger
The fixing board resolution, meeting date and any separately fixed voting record date
Rule
8 Del. C. § 213(a)
8 Del. C. § 213(a)

Current Delaware Code and retained Chancery compilation reviewed. An editorial check does not establish an amendment commencement date. Establish the statutory version applicable to the actual transaction. The Court compilation is current through June 1, 2026.

Source guide · No automated date

How does a Delaware board fix meeting notice and voting record dates?

The preset collects a meeting date but does not test the resolution floor, full notice window, distinct voting date or statutory defaults. No computed or paid date is supplied.

8 Del. C. § 213(a)

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Which established event governs this requirement?

Under section 213(a), a board-fixed notice record date cannot precede the fixing resolution and ordinarily must be ten to sixty days before the meeting. The board may fix a later voting record date on or before the meeting when it fixes the notice record date. If the board fixes none, statutory defaults identify the relevant close-of-business date.

Responsible actor. The board fixing record dates, or the corporation applying the statutory default.

Obtain the board resolution or establish that no record date was fixed.

Identify any later voting record date fixed with the notice record date.

For a default, establish the actual notice-giving or notice-waiver facts.

Establish whether the board fixed a record date, the resolution date, the meeting date and any distinct voting date. Notice and voting record dates are not always the same. A waived-notice default differs from the ordinary notice-giving default.

8 Del. C. § 213(a)

Which comparisons must be resolved before counting?

  1. The fixing board resolution, meeting date and any separately fixed voting record date
  2. Test the notice date against the resolution floor and both ten-to-sixty-day meeting bounds. Then test any separately fixed voting date against the meeting. The single ten-day backward preset cannot establish all constraints or the no-resolution default.
  3. Preserve the board resolution and both dates actually fixed. If none was fixed, preserve the legally effective notice or waiver and apply the statutory close-of-business default. Coordinate those facts with meeting notice and the voting list.

Current Delaware Code and retained Chancery compilation reviewed. An editorial check does not establish an amendment commencement date. Establish the statutory version applicable to the actual transaction. The Court compilation is current through June 1, 2026.

The preset collects a meeting date but does not test the resolution floor, full notice window, distinct voting date or statutory defaults. No computed or paid date is supplied.

8 Del. C. § 213(a)

What distinguishes these statutory branches?

Fictitious board action. The board fixes a compliant notice record date after its resolution and simultaneously fixes a later voting date near the meeting. The notice and voting dates remain distinct. If no resolution existed, a valid notice or waiver would select a different statutory default rather than either assumed board-fixed date.

The preset collects a meeting date but does not test the resolution floor, full notice window, distinct voting date or statutory defaults. No computed or paid date is supplied.

Which qualifications change this particular requirement?

Separate voting date
When fixing the notice record date, the board may determine a later voting record date on or before the meeting. Applying the notice window to that later voting date would collapse distinct statutory constraints.
No fixed record date
The ordinary default is close of business on the day before notice is given. If notice is waived, the default uses the day before the meeting. Preserve the actual branch.
Adjourned meeting
Subsection (a) addresses continued determinations and newly fixed record dates for an adjourned meeting. The corporation must coordinate any newly fixed notice and voting dates.
8 Del. C. § 213(a)
  • Establish whether the board fixed a record date, the resolution date, the meeting date and any distinct voting date. Notice and voting record dates are not always the same. A waived-notice default differs from the ordinary notice-giving default.
  • The preset collects a meeting date but does not test the resolution floor, full notice window, distinct voting date or statutory defaults. No computed or paid date is supplied.

Which corporate acts and records must be completed?

Questions about this particular governance requirement

How does a Delaware board fix meeting notice and voting record dates?

May the notice record date precede the board resolution?

No. Section 213(a) prohibits a board-fixed notice record date earlier than its fixing resolution.

8 Del. C. § 213(a)Meeting notice window

Must every voting record date be at least ten days before the meeting?

No. The board may fix the specified later voting date on or before the meeting. The notice record-date window is a distinct condition.

8 Del. C. § 213(a)Voting-list preparation

What happens if the board fixed no record date?

Use the applicable statutory close-of-business default, based on actual notice giving or waiver. Do not invent a board resolution or automatically subtract ten days.

8 Del. C. § 213(a)Consent delivery window

Official sources and review

Provisions used (3)
Provisions used in this guide
ProvisionPurpose
8 Del. C. § 213(a)This requirement’s actor, statutory event, period and qualifications
Ct. Ch. R. 6(a), (c)Court filing and counting boundaries, and why corporate acts remain distinct
Ct. Ch. R. 4, 5(c)–(e), 6(a),(c)Court filing and counting boundaries, and why corporate acts remain distinct
Read the official provision

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