United States · Florida appellate procedure
When is a Florida notice of appeal from a final order due?
Under the ordinary Rule 9.110(b) procedure, invoke appellate jurisdiction by filing the notice with the lower tribunal’s clerk within thirty days after actual rendition. Establish the signed, written order’s filing and any qualifying motion that postpones rendition before entering the date. This page covers the established Rule 9.110 civil route, not a different criminal or special review procedure.
- Period
- Thirty calendar days under the established Rule 9.110(b) procedure
- Trigger
- Actual rendition of the final order after resolving any applicable Rule 9.020(h) postponement
- Rule
- Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b)
Official appellate compilation published October 1, 2026 and general practice compilation published July 1, 2026
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Which actual event starts this Florida appellate period?
Identify the actual final order and proper reviewing court.
Obtain the signed written order’s clerk filing and resolve qualifying rendition-postponing motions.
Confirm the Rule 9.110(b) civil branch before entering actual rendition.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b)How does Florida count this appellate period?
- Identify the actual final order and proper reviewing court.
- Rule 9.420(e) incorporates Rule 2.514(a). Exclude the established event. For seven days or longer, begin with the next day that is not Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday. Count intermediate calendar days. For fewer than seven days, omit intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. Do not treat a seven-day period as seven business days.
- Check the observed statutory holidays, actual clerk calendar and chief-justice directions.
- Complete the required act with the proper court or recipient.
Apply the observed New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving Day, Friday after Thanksgiving and Christmas Day holidays. Section 110.117 observes Saturday holidays on the preceding Friday and Sunday holidays on the following Monday. Rule 2.514 also includes clerk-observed holidays and days designated by the chief justice or chief judge. An ineligible final day moves in the counting direction. The bundled Florida calendar covers 2026 through 2028. Verify additional closures and chief-justice extensions separately.
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)What do the independently derived facts show?
Fictitious example
Fictitious facts. A qualifying civil final order is signed and filed with the lower tribunal clerk, with no tolling motion. The independently established event is August 2, 2027. No additional holiday, mail-only addition, tolling or different order applies.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Established event | Actual rendition of the final order after resolving any applicable Rule 9.020(h) postponement | August 2, 2027 |
| Applicable period | Thirty calendar days under the established Rule 9.110(b) procedure | Wednesday, September 1, 2027 |
Fictitious facts. Establish the stated procedure and actual event separately. No mail-only addition, further clerk holiday, tolling motion, chief-justice extension or different actual court order is assumed.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich Florida appellate qualifications change the procedure?
- Rendition is the signed written order’s filing, not its announcement
- Rule 9.020(h) ordinarily defines rendition when a signed, written order is filed with the lower tribunal’s clerk. Establish that actual filing and any authorized, timely motion that postpones rendition. A judge’s oral announcement, signature date or later delivery is not automatically the operative event.
- Only qualifying motions postpone rendition
- Rule 9.020(h)(1) lists the authorized and timely motions that toll rendition, subject to contrary applicable procedure. For motions directed to a final order, paragraph (h)(2) generally waits until all are withdrawn by filed written notice or the last is resolved by rendered order. An order granting a new trial concludes tolling despite other pending motions. Establish the actual branch, not an assumed extension.
- The notice identifies the actual order and proceeding
- Rule 9.110(d) requires the prescribed notice form, party and lower-tribunal information, reviewing court, rendition date and nature of the order. Except in criminal cases, attach conformed copies of the designated order and any order on a timely rendition-postponing motion. Indicate a pending qualifying motion and preserve the required later notification.
- Partial final judgments require their own classification
- Rule 9.110(k) distinguishes separate, noninterdependent causes from orders disposing of an entire case as to a party. An order totally disposing of the case as to a party must be appealed within thirty days of rendition. Do not wait for the entire litigation to end without classifying the actual order.
- This page does not establish appealability, jurisdiction, disputed facts, sufficiency or an extension.
- Check the governing historical edition, actual motions, orders, clerk holidays and filing receipts.
What must be filed, served and preserved?
Questions about this Florida appellate act
When is a Florida notice of appeal from a final order due?
Does the judge’s announcement start thirty days?
Establish actual rendition under Rule 9.020(h), ordinarily the signed written order’s filing with the clerk.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h)Can any rehearing request restart the period?
Only the applicable authorized and timely motions postpone rendition. Establish every pending qualifying motion and the actual disposition.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h)(1)–(2)Does service by mail give five extra days for this notice?
Rule 2.514(b) applies to periods measured after mail-only service. This notice is measured from rendition.
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(b)Official Florida sources and review
Provisions used (10)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b) | The responsible actor, actual event and stated procedural period |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h) | Rendition is the signed written order’s filing, not its announcement |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h)(1)–(2) | Only qualifying motions postpone rendition |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(d) | The notice identifies the actual order and proceeding |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(k) | Partial final judgments require their own classification |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.420(a)–(e) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)–(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.516(b),(f) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.525(b),(c),(e) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 110.117(1) | Observed statutory holidays and weekend substitutions |