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United States · Florida appellate procedure

When is a Florida notice of appeal from a final order due?

Under the ordinary Rule 9.110(b) procedure, invoke appellate jurisdiction by filing the notice with the lower tribunal’s clerk within thirty days after actual rendition. Establish the signed, written order’s filing and any qualifying motion that postpones rendition before entering the date. This page covers the established Rule 9.110 civil route, not a different criminal or special review procedure.

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Period
Thirty calendar days under the established Rule 9.110(b) procedure
Trigger
Actual rendition of the final order after resolving any applicable Rule 9.020(h) postponement
Rule
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b)
Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure and Rules of General Practice and Judicial Administration

Official appellate compilation published October 1, 2026 and general practice compilation published July 1, 2026

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Which actual event starts this Florida appellate period?

Identify the actual final order and proper reviewing court.

Obtain the signed written order’s clerk filing and resolve qualifying rendition-postponing motions.

Confirm the Rule 9.110(b) civil branch before entering actual rendition.

Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b)

How does Florida count this appellate period?

  1. Identify the actual final order and proper reviewing court.
  2. Rule 9.420(e) incorporates Rule 2.514(a). Exclude the established event. For seven days or longer, begin with the next day that is not Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday. Count intermediate calendar days. For fewer than seven days, omit intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. Do not treat a seven-day period as seven business days.
  3. Check the observed statutory holidays, actual clerk calendar and chief-justice directions.
  4. Complete the required act with the proper court or recipient.

Apply the observed New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving Day, Friday after Thanksgiving and Christmas Day holidays. Section 110.117 observes Saturday holidays on the preceding Friday and Sunday holidays on the following Monday. Rule 2.514 also includes clerk-observed holidays and days designated by the chief justice or chief judge. An ineligible final day moves in the counting direction. The bundled Florida calendar covers 2026 through 2028. Verify additional closures and chief-justice extensions separately.

Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)

What do the independently derived facts show?

Fictitious example

Fictitious facts. A qualifying civil final order is signed and filed with the lower tribunal clerk, with no tolling motion. The independently established event is August 2, 2027. No additional holiday, mail-only addition, tolling or different order applies.

Example counting steps
StepWhat is countedDate
Established eventActual rendition of the final order after resolving any applicable Rule 9.020(h) postponementAugust 2, 2027
Applicable periodThirty calendar days under the established Rule 9.110(b) procedureWednesday, September 1, 2027
Example resultWednesday, September 1, 2027

Fictitious facts. Establish the stated procedure and actual event separately. No mail-only addition, further clerk holiday, tolling motion, chief-justice extension or different actual court order is assumed.

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Which Florida appellate qualifications change the procedure?

Rendition is the signed written order’s filing, not its announcement
Rule 9.020(h) ordinarily defines rendition when a signed, written order is filed with the lower tribunal’s clerk. Establish that actual filing and any authorized, timely motion that postpones rendition. A judge’s oral announcement, signature date or later delivery is not automatically the operative event.
Only qualifying motions postpone rendition
Rule 9.020(h)(1) lists the authorized and timely motions that toll rendition, subject to contrary applicable procedure. For motions directed to a final order, paragraph (h)(2) generally waits until all are withdrawn by filed written notice or the last is resolved by rendered order. An order granting a new trial concludes tolling despite other pending motions. Establish the actual branch, not an assumed extension.
The notice identifies the actual order and proceeding
Rule 9.110(d) requires the prescribed notice form, party and lower-tribunal information, reviewing court, rendition date and nature of the order. Except in criminal cases, attach conformed copies of the designated order and any order on a timely rendition-postponing motion. Indicate a pending qualifying motion and preserve the required later notification.
Partial final judgments require their own classification
Rule 9.110(k) distinguishes separate, noninterdependent causes from orders disposing of an entire case as to a party. An order totally disposing of the case as to a party must be appealed within thirty days of rendition. Do not wait for the entire litigation to end without classifying the actual order.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b)
  • This page does not establish appealability, jurisdiction, disputed facts, sufficiency or an extension.
  • Check the governing historical edition, actual motions, orders, clerk holidays and filing receipts.

What must be filed, served and preserved?

Questions about this Florida appellate act

When is a Florida notice of appeal from a final order due?

Does the judge’s announcement start thirty days?

Establish actual rendition under Rule 9.020(h), ordinarily the signed written order’s filing with the clerk.

Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h)

Can any rehearing request restart the period?

Only the applicable authorized and timely motions postpone rendition. Establish every pending qualifying motion and the actual disposition.

Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h)(1)–(2)

Does service by mail give five extra days for this notice?

Rule 2.514(b) applies to periods measured after mail-only service. This notice is measured from rendition.

Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(b)

Official Florida sources and review

Provisions used (10)
Provisions used in this guide
ProvisionPurpose
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(b)The responsible actor, actual event and stated procedural period
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h)Rendition is the signed written order’s filing, not its announcement
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.020(h)(1)–(2)Only qualifying motions postpone rendition
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(d)The notice identifies the actual order and proceeding
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(k)Partial final judgments require their own classification
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.420(a)–(e)Applicable computation, filing, service and proof
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)–(b)Applicable computation, filing, service and proof
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.516(b),(f)Applicable computation, filing, service and proof
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.525(b),(c),(e)Applicable computation, filing, service and proof
2026 Florida Statutes section 110.117(1)Observed statutory holidays and weekend substitutions
Read the current official Florida court rules

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