United States · Florida appellate procedure
When may a party respond to a Florida rehearing en banc motion?
A response to a district court of appeal rehearing en banc motion may be served within fifteen days after actual service under Rule 9.331(d)(1). The motion must rely on exceptional importance or the need for uniformity in the court’s decisions. This ordinary response calculator excludes mail-only additional time and different controlling court directions. It does not establish that the court will take a vote or grant rehearing.
- Period
- Fifteen calendar days after actual rehearing en banc motion service
- Trigger
- Actual controlling service of the district court of appeal rehearing en banc motion
- Rule
- Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(1)
Official appellate compilation published October 1, 2026 and general practice compilation published July 1, 2026
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Which actual event starts this Florida appellate period?
Identify an actual district court of appeal rehearing en banc motion rather than a request for an initial hearing en banc.
Establish actual motion service and its method.
Check the asserted permitted grounds, required attorney statement and actual court directions.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(1)How does Florida count this appellate period?
- Identify an actual district court of appeal rehearing en banc motion rather than a request for an initial hearing en banc.
- Rule 9.420(e) incorporates Rule 2.514(a). Exclude the established event. For seven days or longer, begin with the next day that is not Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday. Count intermediate calendar days. For fewer than seven days, omit intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. Do not treat a seven-day period as seven business days.
- Check the observed statutory holidays, actual clerk calendar and chief-justice directions.
- Complete the required act with the proper court or recipient.
Apply the observed New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving Day, Friday after Thanksgiving and Christmas Day holidays. Section 110.117 observes Saturday holidays on the preceding Friday and Sunday holidays on the following Monday. Rule 2.514 also includes clerk-observed holidays and days designated by the chief justice or chief judge. An ineligible final day moves in the counting direction. The bundled Florida calendar covers 2026 through 2028. Verify additional closures and chief-justice extensions separately.
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)What do the independently derived facts show?
Fictitious example
Fictitious facts. A DCA rehearing en banc motion on the stated grounds is actually served electronically without a different controlling direction. The independently established event is August 2, 2027. No additional holiday, mail-only addition, tolling or different order applies.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Established event | Actual controlling service of the district court of appeal rehearing en banc motion | August 2, 2027 |
| Applicable period | Fifteen calendar days after actual rehearing en banc motion service | Tuesday, August 17, 2027 |
Fictitious facts. Establish the stated procedure and actual event separately. No mail-only addition, further clerk holiday, tolling motion, chief-justice extension or different actual court order is assumed.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich Florida appellate qualifications change the procedure?
- Only exceptional importance or uniformity supports the motion
- Rule 9.331(d)(1) restricts a party’s rehearing en banc motion to exceptional importance or maintaining uniformity in the court’s decisions. A motion on another ground must be stricken.
- An attorney-filed motion requires its professional-judgment statement
- Rule 9.331(d)(2) requires the prescribed reasoned and studied professional-judgment statement concerning exceptional importance or specifically identified contrary decisions of that court. It describes rehearing en banc as extraordinary.
- A party cannot request an initial hearing en banc
- Rule 9.331(c) permits an initial hearing en banc only on the district court’s own motion and requires a party’s motion seeking it to be stricken. Rehearing en banc is a different act.
- Motion service does not guarantee a vote
- Rule 9.331(d)(1) permits a vote only when requested by a panel judge or a judge in regular active service. Judges outside the panel have no obligation to consider the motion absent a requested vote.
- Mail-only service needs its separately computed addition
- Rule 2.514(b) gives a party five additional days after the otherwise computed expiration when the prescribed act runs from service made only by mail. This calculator covers the established ordinary service branch without that addition. Email and portal service do not automatically receive it.
- This page does not establish appealability, jurisdiction, disputed facts, sufficiency or an extension.
- Check the governing historical edition, actual motions, orders, clerk holidays and filing receipts.
What must be filed, served and preserved?
Questions about this Florida appellate act
When may a party respond to a Florida rehearing en banc motion?
Can a party request a hearing en banc before the panel decision?
Rule 9.331(c) reserves an initial hearing en banc to the district court’s own motion. The party’s permitted rehearing procedure is separate.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(c),(d)(1)Does filing a rehearing en banc motion require every judge to vote?
Rule 9.331(d)(1) requires a qualifying judge’s request before a vote and identifies the limits on nonpanel judges’ obligation to consider the motion.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(1)Does ordinary disagreement with the panel satisfy the stated grounds?
Rule 9.331(d)(1) requires exceptional importance or maintaining uniformity in the court’s decisions.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(1)Official Florida sources and review
Provisions used (11)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(1) | The responsible actor, actual event and stated procedural period |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(1) | Only exceptional importance or uniformity supports the motion |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(2) | An attorney-filed motion requires its professional-judgment statement |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(c) | A party cannot request an initial hearing en banc |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.331(d)(1) | Motion service does not guarantee a vote |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(b) | Mail-only service needs its separately computed addition |
| Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.420(a)–(e) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)–(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.516(b),(f) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.525(b),(c),(e) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 110.117(1) | Observed statutory holidays and weekend substitutions |