United States · Florida construction liens
When must a Florida lienor serve a notice to owner?
Section 713.06(2)(a) requires covered lienors, except laborers, to serve the notice before or within forty-five days after first furnishing. It must also precede the owner’s stated final disbursement after the contractor affidavit. Required copies and section 713.18 service proof remain separate. This guide calculates no date.
- Period
- Before or within forty-five days after first furnishing, but before the stated final disbursement
- Trigger
- Actual first furnishing, required-recipient status and the owner’s final-payment history
- Rule
- 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.06(2)(a)
2026 Florida Statutes, October 1, 2026 civil compilation and July 1, 2026 general practice compilation
Source guide · No automated date
Establish the complete Florida construction-lien or private-bond procedure
The forty-five-day preset omits the earlier final-disbursement boundary and the separate forty-day postal-proof branch. One furnishing date cannot establish completed notice to every required recipient. No computed or paid notice date is released.
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Which actual event starts this Florida construction-lien or private-bond period?
Identify the actual lienor and its contractual relationship with the owner and contractor.
Preserve the actual first furnishing and the contractor-affidavit and final-disbursement records.
Serve the prescribed notice and required copies through the applicable section 713.18 method.
2026 Florida Statutes section 713.06(2)(a)How does Florida treat this construction-lien period?
- Identify the actual lienor and its contractual relationship with the owner and contractor.
- Compare first furnishing and the earlier final-payment boundary before reviewing section 713.011. Section 713.18’s forty-day mailing condition is separate from the forty-five-day notice period. This guide computes neither date.
- Preserve the actual statutory holidays, clerk calendar and qualifying emergency closure records.
- Complete the required act with the proper court or recipient.
Section 713.011(1) extends a final Saturday, Sunday, specified section 110.117(1) holiday, clerk-observed holiday or chief-judge designated holiday to the next business day. Subsection (2) separately addresses emergency clerk closure preventing in-person recording or filing. On reopening, its period extends by the number of closed days. Preserve the actual calendar and closure records. Do not add that tolling automatically to noncourt service.
2026 Florida Statutes section 713.011(1),(2)Why does this procedure need a separate comparison?
The forty-five-day preset omits the earlier final-disbursement boundary and the separate forty-day postal-proof branch. One furnishing date cannot establish completed notice to every required recipient. No computed or paid notice date is released.
Which Florida construction-lien or private-bond qualifications change the procedure?
- Establish the covered lienor, property and contract
- Section 713.01 defines eligible lienors, the owner, the direct contract and real property. Its owner and real-property definitions exclude the stated governmental entities and property. A private construction lien and a public payment-bond claim do not use interchangeable procedures.
- Laborers and contractual relationships change the notice duty
- Section 713.06(2)(a) excepts laborers. Its specified sub-subcontractor and materialman relationships require copies to the contractor or subcontractor. Determine the actual statutory role before omitting a notice or recipient.
- Final payment can arrive before the forty-five-day endpoint
- The notice must in any event precede the owner’s final disbursement after the contractor supplies the specified affidavit. A nominal forty-five-day date does not establish that the owner still holds the required money or that service remained timely.
- Mailing does not establish every statutory service event
- Section 713.18 states the permitted recipients and service methods. Its early-mailing notice branch has separate forty-day and postal-proof requirements. Its other mailing or shipping branch requires the stated correct address and no-fault undeliverable return. Preserve actual delivery or the complete applicable deemed-service proof.
- The construction-lien statute has its own time provisions
- Section 713.011(1) extends a qualifying final weekend or holiday to the next business day. Subsection (2) separately tolls recording and court-filing periods during its qualifying emergency clerk closure. Preserve the actual clerk calendar and closure history. The current single-date preset does not implement that statutory history.
- This guide does not establish lien entitlement, valid notice, sworn amounts, completed service or recording, a timely action or an actual judicial ruling.
- Check the governing historical edition, actual motions, orders, clerk holidays and filing receipts.
What must be filed, served and preserved?
Questions about this Florida construction-lien or private-bond act
When must a Florida lienor serve a notice to owner?
Can I always wait until forty-five days after starting?
No. Section 713.06(2)(a) also requires notice before the stated final disbursement. Establish both actual events.
2026 Florida Statutes section 713.06(2)(a)Does every certified mailing count as service when posted?
Section 713.18(2) requires its forty-day mailing condition and prescribed postal evidence. Other mailing branches have different requirements.
2026 Florida Statutes section 713.18(2),(3)Does notice to owner itself record a construction lien?
Section 713.08 separately requires recording the prescribed claim of lien. Preserve that act and its owner-service proof.
2026 Florida Statutes section 713.08(1),(4),(5)Official Florida construction-lien or private-bond sources and review
Provisions used (11)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.06(2)(a) | The responsible actor, actual event and stated procedural period |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.01(9),(19),(24),(27) | Establish the covered lienor, property and contract |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.06(2)(a) | Laborers and contractual relationships change the notice duty |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.06(2)(a) | Final payment can arrive before the forty-five-day endpoint |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.18(1)–(4) | Mailing does not establish every statutory service event |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.011(1),(2) | The construction-lien statute has its own time provisions |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.011(1),(2) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 713.18(1)–(4) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.050 | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.525(b),(e) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 110.117(1) | Observed statutory holidays and weekend substitutions |