United States · Bankruptcy appellate procedure
When must fees be paid after a direct bankruptcy appeal is authorized?
FRAP 6(c)(2)(F)(ii) gives the appellant fourteen days after direct-appeal authorization entry to pay unpaid required fees to the bankruptcy clerk. This includes an unpaid district-court/BAP appeal fee and the required difference for the circuit appeal. Later circuit docketing does not start this period.
- Period
- Fourteen calendar days after the verified triggering event
- Trigger
- Entry of the court-of-appeals order authorizing the direct bankruptcy appeal
- Rule
- FRAP 6(c)(2)(F)(ii)
December 1, 2025 compilation
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Which event starts this bankruptcy appellate procedure?
Establish the court-of-appeals order authorizing this direct appeal and its entry date.
Distinguish the bankruptcy court’s certification and original notice from the later authorization order.
Read outstanding fee requirements and identify the bankruptcy clerk’s payment instructions.
Do not substitute clerk notification or later circuit docketing for authorization entry.
FRAP 6(c)(2)(F)(ii)How is the fourteen-day default counted?
- Verify the scoped appeal route and actual triggering event.
- Exclude that triggering day.
- Count fourteen calendar days.
- Check final-day holidays, inaccessibility and actual directions.
Exclude the verified triggering day and count every calendar day under FRAP 26(a)(1). If the final day is a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, continue to the next open day. Check actual inaccessibility and any applicable order.
FRAP 26(a)(6) includes the listed federal holidays and days declared holidays by the President or Congress. For a period after an event, it also includes holidays declared by the state where the challenged district court or the circuit clerk’s principal office is located. Read the Rule 6 court substitutions, actual court calendar and closure notices. The national calculator does not infer extra state holidays or inaccessibility.
FRAP 26(a)(4)–(6), (b) and (c)What does a worked calculation look like?
Fictitious example
In a fictitious scoped proceeding, the direct-appeal authorization order is validly entered on July 6, 2026. Exclude July 6. Fourteen calendar days ends on Monday, July 20. Assume no additional state holiday, inaccessibility or different court direction.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Direct-appeal authorization entry | July 6, 2026 |
| Count | Fourteen calendar days after the verified event | July 20, 2026 |
Fictitious dates. Assume no extra holiday, inaccessibility or different court direction. Verify the actual required act and clerk.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich qualifications change the procedure?
- Bankruptcy clerk receives payment
- Rule 6(c)(2)(F)(ii) requires payment to the bankruptcy clerk, not payment to the circuit clerk.
- Unpaid amounts and fee difference
- Pay any unpaid required fee, including the district-court/BAP appeal fee and the difference required for the circuit appeal. This guide does not supply current dollar amounts.
- Notification and docketing
- Under Rule 6(c)(2)(F)(i) and (iii), the circuit clerk notifies the lower clerks of authorization. After all required fees are paid, the bankruptcy clerk notifies the circuit clerk, who then dockets the appeal.
- No new circuit notice
- Rule 6(c)(2)(E) requires no notice of appeal to the court of appeals. Authorization-order entry serves as the notice date for calculating time under these rules.
- This guide does not establish appellate jurisdiction, decide whether certification became effective, read case orders or supply a court-specific fee amount.
- Initial bankruptcy notice, underlying record assembly, stay requests and direct-appeal authorization require their own procedures.
What should I check before completing this act?
Common questions
Scope and procedural completion
Do I pay the circuit clerk?
No. Rule 6(c)(2)(F)(ii) identifies the bankruptcy clerk as the recipient of unpaid required fees.
FRAP 6(c)(1)–(2)(F)Does later circuit docketing begin the fee period?
No. The fee period runs after authorization-order entry. Circuit docketing follows the bankruptcy clerk’s notice that required fees were paid.
FRAP 6(c)(1)–(2)(F)Must I file a new notice of appeal in the circuit?
Rule 6(c)(2)(E) says no circuit notice is needed. Authorization-order entry supplies the notice date for calculation under the rules.
FRAP 6(c)(1)–(2)(F)Official sources and scope
Provisions used (9)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| FRAP 6(c)(2)(F)(ii) | The required act, actor and starting event |
| FRAP 6(b)(1)–(2)(A) | District-court and BAP appellate route and rehearing qualifications |
| FRAP 6(b)(2)(B)–(D) | Record designation, availability and filing are separate acts |
| FRAP 6(c)(1)–(2)(F) | Direct-appeal scope, authorization entry, fees and docketing |
| FRAP 6(c)(2)(G)–(K) | Direct record procedures and representation statement |
| FRAP 26(a) | Counting and inaccessibility |
| FRAP 26(a)(4)–(6), (b) and (c) | Filing boundaries, holidays, extensions and service additions |
| FRAP 25(a)(1)–(2) | Filing and separate service |
| FRAP 25(b)–(d) | Filing and separate service |