What is the ordinary New York sale-of-goods contract period?

Use a covered sale-of-goods contract with established accrual, no valid shorter original agreement, no toll and no refiling alteration. This calculator accepts events after November 3, 2020 and does not apply any toll.

Breach accrues regardless of the aggrieved party’s knowledge. Ordinary warranty breach occurs on tender of delivery rather than later awareness.

The future-performance exception requires an explicit warranty and discovery of breach that must await that performance. Those conditions must be established separately.

Subsection (3) supplies a qualified six-month same-breach refiling route. Subsection (4), not subsection (3), preserves the law on tolling.

1. Use a covered sale-of-goods contract with established accrual, no valid shorter original agreement, no toll and no refiling alteration. This calculator accepts events after November 3, 2020 and does not apply any toll.
2. Count the selected calendar-month or calendar-year interval from the independently established event. General Construction Law 20 excludes the event day, sections 30 and 58 govern months and years, and section 25-a permits the next succeeding business day when an authorized statutory act ends on Saturday, Sunday or a public holiday.
3. Check the final statutory holiday and weekend independently.
4. Preserve the actual commencement record and complete required service. Filing and service are separate acts.

For an authorized statutory act, General Construction Law 25-a permits the next succeeding business day if the final day is Saturday, Sunday or a statutory public holiday. Section 24 defines those holidays. Sunday Independence Day in 2027 is observed on Monday July 5. Confirm other actual closures separately.

The calculators accept selected events after November 3, 2020. They do not apply the 2020 executive-order toll. Brash distinguishes a toll from a suspension. Historical events require separate review and receive no calculated or paid date here. Do not add 228 days to every historical event without testing its actual applicability.

Fictitious example

Use a covered sale-of-goods contract with established accrual, no valid shorter original agreement, no toll and no refiling alteration. This calculator accepts events after November 3, 2020 and does not apply any toll. Fictitious established facts. Use a covered sale-of-goods contract with established accrual, no valid shorter original agreement, no toll and no refiling alteration. This calculator accepts events after November 3, 2020 and does not apply any toll. The selected event is August 2, 2023. No applicable toll, shorter agreement, alternative branch or additional closure is assumed.

Fictitious established facts. This example applies only to the stated component. The calculator does not determine accrual, reasonable discovery, qualifying treatment, a toll or whether a claim is timely.

Original agreement

Subsection (1) permits reduction to not less than one year, but does not permit the parties to extend the period.

Qualified future performance

Subsection (2) requires both the explicit future-performance warranty and delayed-discovery condition.

Refiling and tolls

Subsections (3) and (4) address different matters. Voluntary discontinuance and failure or neglect to prosecute are excluded from the stated refiling route.

Historical executive-order toll

The calculators accept selected events after November 3, 2020. They do not apply the 2020 executive-order toll. Brash distinguishes a toll from a suspension. Historical events require separate review and receive no calculated or paid date here. Do not add 228 days to every historical event without testing its actual applicability.

• Preserve the applicable edition and establish the actual statutory facts independently.
• This calculation supplies the disclosed component and does not select every alternative period or apply an unmodeled toll.

• Use a covered sale-of-goods contract with established accrual, no valid shorter original agreement, no toll and no refiling alteration. This calculator accepts events after November 3, 2020 and does not apply any toll.
• Breach accrues regardless of the aggrieved party’s knowledge. Ordinary warranty breach occurs on tender of delivery rather than later awareness.
• The future-performance exception requires an explicit warranty and discovery of breach that must await that performance. Those conditions must be established separately.
• Subsection (3) supplies a qualified six-month same-breach refiling route. Subsection (4), not subsection (3), preserves the law on tolling.
• Subsection (1) permits reduction to not less than one year, but does not permit the parties to extend the period.
• Subsection (2) requires both the explicit future-performance warranty and delayed-discovery condition.
• Subsections (3) and (4) address different matters. Voluntary discontinuance and failure or neglect to prosecute are excluded from the stated refiling route.
• Preserve the actual commencement record and complete required service. Filing and service are separate acts. CPLR 304 governs commencement by the required initiating filing. In the applicable NYSCEF program, 22 NYCRR 202.5-b(d)(3)(i) uses recorded transmission and the required fee information or permitted later actual payment. Transmission is permitted any day or night. Preserve the actual recorded filing and fee event. Check county, action eligibility and any paper filing hours. Electronic filing of initiating papers does not itself serve the defendant under paragraph (f)(1).