United States · Texas civil appeals
When must a Texas permissive-appeal petition be filed?
Rule 28.3(c) requires the petition for permission to appeal within fifteen days after the order to be appealed is signed. If the trial court amends that order to include permission, the period runs from signing of the amended order. Establish actual trial permission and the applicable signed order before calculating; appellate acceptance is a separate decision.
- Period
- Fifteen calendar days after signing of the established applicable order
- Trigger
- Signing of the order to be appealed, or its amended order including trial permission
- Rule
- Texas appellate Rule 28.3(c)
Official consolidation dated February 6, 2026, with individual amendments and applicability provisions
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Which actual event starts this appellate period?
Obtain the order to be appealed and establish trial permission.
Check whether an amended order actually includes that permission.
Select signing of the applicable original or amended order, rather than the permission motion’s filing or hearing.
Texas appellate Rule 28.3(c)How does this appellate period work?
- Obtain the order to be appealed and establish trial permission.
- Exclude the actual triggering event and count every intermediate calendar day under Rule 4.1(a). Do not import the Civil Rules’ short-period exclusion into appellate computation. A signing, rendition, filing or ruling date must be established from its own actual record. Add fifteen days from the applicable signing. The calculator receives the established order date and does not classify the permission amendment.
- Apply Rule 4.1 and establish the actual clerk calendar.
- Complete the required act in the correct court.
Rule 4.1(a) moves a final Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday to the next eligible day. Rule 4.1(b) separately extends a filing period when the proper clerk is closed or inaccessible during regular hours on the final day, until the next open and accessible day. Preserve the required proof. The encoded Texas holiday calendar covers 2026 through 2028; it does not know additional local closure or system failure.
Texas appellate Rule 4.1What does an independently derived example show?
Fictitious example
Fictitious facts. Trial permission is established in the applicable interlocutory order and the party seeks appellate permission. The actual input event is August 2, 2027. No additional closure or different court order applies.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Established event | Signing of the order to be appealed, or its amended order including trial permission | August 2, 2027 |
| Applicable period | Fifteen calendar days after signing of the established applicable order | Tuesday, August 17, 2027 |
Fictitious facts with the stated appeal classification and actual event independently established. No additional closure, order, disputed eligibility or unmodeled restart is assumed.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich appeal conditions and court directions matter?
- Trial permission must be established in the actual order
- Civil Rule 168 requires permission in the order to be appealed and allows amendment of a prior order to include it. The permission identifies the controlling legal question and substantial disagreement, and explains how immediate appeal may materially advance termination. Establish statutory eligibility separately; this calculator does not grant permission.
- The petition has specific supporting materials
- Rule 28.3(e) requires Rule 25.1(d)’s notice information, the actual order, material file-marked trial documents and authenticated relevant testimony and exhibits, or the stated ordered-transcript or no-evidence alternative. It also requires contents, authorities, issues, facts and the argument for the controlling legal question and immediate appeal.
- Appellate clerk, all trial parties and docketing statement
- Rule 28.3(b) uses the clerk of the court of appeals with appellate jurisdiction, with the First and Fourteenth Courts determining their filing allocation. Paragraph (h) requires service on all trial-court parties. Paragraph (i) requires the Rule 32.1 docketing statement upon petition filing.
- An amended permission order changes the starting event
- Rule 28.3(c) specifically restarts petition timing from signing of an amended order that includes trial permission. A separate permission request or an unrelated amendment does not automatically establish that branch.
- Extension requires both the petition and a motion
- Rule 28.3(d) allows extension when the petition is filed within fifteen days after the deadline and a Rule 10.5(b) motion is filed. Its text places the fifteen-day condition on the petition, while separately requiring the motion. A request does not itself grant relief.
- The calculator does not decide appealability, disputed classification, the merits, entitlement to relief or sufficiency of a filing.
- The consolidation date does not establish applicability of every historical amendment. Read the actual governing edition and orders.
What must be filed, served and preserved?
Common questions about this appellate act
When must a Texas permissive-appeal petition be filed?
Does the permission motion’s filing start fifteen days?
Rule 28.3(c) uses signing of the order, or the amended order that includes permission, after the applicable branch is established.
Texas appellate Rule 28.3(c)Does trial permission guarantee appellate acceptance?
No. Rule 28.3(a) requires a petition to the court of appeals after trial permission. The appellate court determines that petition.
Texas appellate Rule 28.3(a), (j)Must I also file a docketing statement?
Rule 28.3(i) requires the Rule 32.1 statement upon filing the petition.
Texas appellate Rule 28.3(i), 32.1Official sources and review
Provisions used (8)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Texas appellate Rule 28.3(c) | The specific actor, actual trigger and procedural period |
| Texas Civil Rule 168 | Trial permission must be established in the actual order |
| Texas appellate Rule 28.3(e) | The petition has specific supporting materials |
| Texas appellate Rule 28.3(b), (h)–(i), 32.1 | Appellate clerk, all trial parties and docketing statement |
| Texas appellate Rule 28.3(c) | An amended permission order changes the starting event |
| Texas appellate Rule 28.3(d), 10.5(b) | Extension requires both the petition and a motion |
| Texas appellate Rule 4.1 | Appellate computation and proof of clerk closure |
| Texas appellate Rule 9.2, 9.5 | Appellate filing, timely deposit, electronic transmission and separate service |