United States · Florida appellate procedure
When may a Florida appellant direct record inclusions or exclusions?
Within ten days after actual notice-of-appeal filing, an appellant may direct the lower tribunal clerk to include or exclude other filed documents or exhibits under Rule 9.200(a)(2). The direction must substantially follow Rule 9.900(g). If designating less than the entire record or less than all trial testimony, serve the required statement of judicial acts with the direction. These optional record directions differ from transcript designation.
- Period
- Ten calendar days after actual notice filing for the appellant’s optional directions
- Trigger
- Actual notice-of-appeal filing under the established Rule 9.200(a)(2) record procedure
- Rule
- Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.200(a)(2)
Official appellate compilation published October 1, 2026 and general practice compilation published July 1, 2026
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Which actual event starts this Florida appellate period?
Establish actual notice-of-appeal filing and the applicable ordinary record procedure.
Identify which filed documents or exhibits need inclusion or exclusion.
Determine whether the reduced-record judicial-acts statement must accompany the direction.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.200(a)(2)How does Florida count this appellate period?
- Establish actual notice-of-appeal filing and the applicable ordinary record procedure.
- Rule 9.420(e) incorporates Rule 2.514(a). Exclude the established event. For seven days or longer, begin with the next day that is not Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday. Count intermediate calendar days. For fewer than seven days, omit intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. Do not treat a seven-day period as seven business days.
- Check the observed statutory holidays, actual clerk calendar and chief-justice directions.
- Complete the required act with the proper court or recipient.
Apply the observed New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving Day, Friday after Thanksgiving and Christmas Day holidays. Section 110.117 observes Saturday holidays on the preceding Friday and Sunday holidays on the following Monday. Rule 2.514 also includes clerk-observed holidays and days designated by the chief justice or chief judge. An ineligible final day moves in the counting direction. The bundled Florida calendar covers 2026 through 2028. Verify additional closures and chief-justice extensions separately.
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)What do the independently derived facts show?
Fictitious example
Fictitious facts. The notice is actually filed and the appellant chooses ordinary record additions or exclusions. The independently established event is August 2, 2027. No additional holiday, mail-only addition, tolling or different order applies.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Established event | Actual notice-of-appeal filing under the established Rule 9.200(a)(2) record procedure | August 2, 2027 |
| Applicable period | Ten calendar days after actual notice filing for the appellant’s optional directions | Thursday, August 12, 2027 |
Fictitious facts. Establish the stated procedure and actual event separately. No mail-only addition, further clerk holiday, tolling motion, chief-justice extension or different actual court order is assumed.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich Florida appellate qualifications change the procedure?
- The ordinary record has prescribed contents
- Rule 9.200(a)(1) identifies filed lower-tribunal documents, applicable exhibits, filed transcripts and the progress docket, with specified exclusions and special criminal-exhibit treatment. Establish what is already included before directing additions or exclusions.
- A reduced designation requires the judicial-acts statement
- When directing less than the entire record or a trial transcript with less than all testimony, Rule 9.200(a)(2) requires service of a statement of the judicial acts to be reviewed with the direction. A shorter record does not remove that explanatory duty.
- Directions use the prescribed form
- Rule 9.200(a)(2) requires directions substantially in the form prescribed by Rule 9.900(g). Identify the actual documents or exhibits rather than assuming every excluded discovery document becomes part of the record.
- A stipulated statement is a separate record method
- Rule 9.200(a)(3) permits a stipulated statement of the issues and necessary record, with early notice to the clerk and filing and transmittal within the record-transmittal period. The ordinary directions calculator does not select that different method.
- This page does not establish appealability, jurisdiction, disputed facts, sufficiency or an extension.
- Check the governing historical edition, actual motions, orders, clerk holidays and filing receipts.
What must be filed, served and preserved?
Questions about this Florida appellate act
When may a Florida appellant direct record inclusions or exclusions?
Must the appellant always file optional inclusion directions?
Rule 9.200(a)(2) says the appellant may direct the stated additions or exclusions. Establish the actual ordinary record and needed changes.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.200(a)(1)–(2)May I request less than all testimony without explanation?
Serve the prescribed statement of judicial acts with a reduced record or reduced trial-testimony direction.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.200(a)(2)Does the appellee’s later designation restart my ten days?
The appellant’s ordinary direction period starts from actual original notice filing.
Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.200(a)(2)