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United States · Illinois civil procedure

When must I appear on an Illinois specified-day money summons?

For the Rule 101(b)(1) category, appear on the day specified in the summons. The rule requires a date 40 to 61 days after issuance. Forty days is a lower bound, not the defendant’s selected court date. Check the actual summons and its Notice to Defendant.

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Read why no date is calculated
Period
A specified appearance date within the 40-to-61-day issuance window
Trigger
The actual appearance date specified in the issued summons
Rule
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)

Rule 101 amended April 20, 2023, effective immediately; Rule 181 amended July 17, 2020, effective immediately. Original official PDFs retrieved October 6, 2026.

Source guide · No automated date

Which summons and appearance date control?

This summons supplies an actual court date inside a statutory rule window. A one-date forty-day preset cannot select the summons date or establish the defendant’s full response procedure.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)

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Which summons and appearance date control?

Obtain the issued summons, its issuance date and its Notice to Defendant.

Confirm the action is for money not exceeding $50,000 excluding interest and costs, or mandatory arbitration with a local rule prescribing a specific appearance date.

Read the specified day, time, place and permitted attendance method.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)

Why is issuance plus forty days insufficient?

  1. Obtain the issued summons, its issuance date and its Notice to Defendant.
  2. Confirm the action is for money not exceeding $50,000 excluding interest and costs, or mandatory arbitration with a local rule prescribing a specific appearance date.
  3. Read the specified day, time, place and permitted attendance method.
  4. The prescribed window constrains the summons date. It does not select that date. Rule 181(b)(1) separately describes appearance methods and the usual ten days after the appearance day for a written appearance made without an answer or motion, subject to court directions.
  5. Appear as directed by the summons and applicable court instructions. Preserve the filed appearance, attendance record and actual pleading directions.

This procedure does not supply one computed date. Establish each required event, selected date or filing sequence before applying any separately governing counting and closed-day provisions.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)

What distinguishes the relevant procedural branches?

Fictitious comparison. Two otherwise qualifying summonses can select different days within the 40-to-61-day window. The lower-bound preset would return the same offset for both, although the actual appearance duties differ. Read each summons instead.

This summons supplies an actual court date inside a statutory rule window. A one-date forty-day preset cannot select the summons date or establish the defendant’s full response procedure.

Which qualifications change the procedure?

The covered category matters
Rule 101(b)(1) addresses the stated money and mandatory-arbitration categories. Rule 181(b)(3) assigns small-claims appearance to Rule 286; do not infer its procedure from the money threshold alone.
The Notice to Defendant can provide otherwise
Rule 181(b)(1) expressly preserves the Notice to Defendant. Written appearance without an answer or motion usually leads to ten days after the appearance day, unless a court rule or order directs otherwise.
Section 2-208 service has a distinct window
Rule 101(b)(3) uses a 40-to-60-day return window for Section 2-208 service and separately prohibits default until thirty days after service.
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)
  • This source guide does not compute a date or decide whether the required facts and filings are established.
  • Preserve the applicable edition, actual documents and court orders. A different procedural branch requires its own review.

What must be completed and preserved?

Questions about Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)

When must I appear on an Illinois specified-day money summons?

Is day forty automatically my court date?

No. Read the date selected in the issued summons; forty days is the ordinary lower bound for this category.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)

Does every money defendant receive ten more days to plead?

No. Rule 181(b)(1) specifies the written-appearance branch and preserves contrary notice, rule and order directions. Small claims follow Rule 286.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 181(b)

May I attend remotely?

Rule 101(b)(1) permits in-person or remote appearance and directs reasonable accommodation. Confirm the court’s actual access instructions.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)

Official procedural sources and review

Provisions used (8)
Provisions used in this guide
ProvisionPurpose
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 101(b)(1)The specific statutory actor, triggering event, period and qualifications
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 181The actual summons and response procedure
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 183Court-granted extensions of rule periods
5 ILCS 70/1.11Triggering-day exclusion and the final eligible day
205 ILCS 630/17(a), (d)Illinois statutory holidays and consecutive excluded days
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 9(f)Applicable court filing, service and proof requirements, separate from agency service
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 11Applicable court filing, service and proof requirements, separate from agency service
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 12Applicable court filing, service and proof requirements, separate from agency service
Read the official provision

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