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United States · Illinois civil procedure

When can an Illinois mandatory arbitration award be rejected?

Rule 93(a) gives an eligible party 30 days after the award is filed with the clerk to file written rejection and request trial. Include the all-party service certificate and required fee, subject to court waiver. Check hearing attendance and any debarment.

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Period
30 calendar days after award filing
Trigger
Actual filing of the arbitration award with the clerk
Rule
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)
Illinois Supreme Court Rules

Current official individual rules, including Rule 90 effective March 1, 2026 and Rule 9 amended May 29, 2026

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What starts this Illinois civil period?

Obtain the award’s actual clerk file mark.

Confirm eligible hearing attendance, including counsel or permitted remote appearance, and any debarment.

Prepare written rejection, trial request, service certificate and the applicable fee or actual waiver.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)

How is this Illinois civil period counted?

  1. Obtain the award’s actual clerk file mark.
  2. Exclude the independently established triggering day and count intermediate calendar days under 5 ILCS 70/1.11. A filing, entry, effective service or previously established due date must come from its actual record. Do not substitute one event for another.
  3. Check statutory holidays and the proper court’s actual calendar.
  4. File written rejection and request to proceed to trial with the clerk, together with the certificate of service on all other parties. Pay the required fee or preserve the court’s actual waiver. Preserve the actual filed document, clerk receipt, service and proof. File with the proper clerk in the required format. Rule 9 ordinarily requires civil electronic filing, subject to its exceptions and exemptions. Rule 9(f) ordinarily requires submission before midnight in the court time zone unless a statute, rule or actual order specifies a different time. A submission on a closed clerk day ordinarily receives the next open-day stamp. Preserve the actual electronic file mark, receipt and any filing-relief order. Filing and service are distinct acts.

Section 1.11 excludes a final Saturday, Sunday or statutory holiday and consecutive excluded days. Section 17(a) of the Promissory Note and Bank Holiday Act includes Pulaski Day, Good Friday and the general election for members of the House of Representatives. Check proclamations, the proper court’s actual calendar and clerk access separately. The bundled Illinois calendar covers 2026 and 2027.

5 ILCS 70/1.11

What do independently derived facts show?

Fictitious example

Fictitious facts. An eligible nondebarred attending party seeks rejection of the award actually filed with the clerk. The established event is August 2, 2027. No additional local closure or different court direction is assumed.

Example counting steps
StepWhat is countedDate
Established eventActual filing of the arbitration award with the clerkAugust 2, 2027
Applicable period30 calendar days after award filingSeptember 1, 2027
Example resultSeptember 1, 2027

Fictitious facts. The civil procedure classification and triggering event are independently established. No additional closure, court order or unmodeled restart is assumed.

Try these dates in the calculator

Which qualifications and court directions matter?

Attendance and debarment determine eligibility
Rule 93(a) includes appearance in person, by counsel or remotely by telephone or video. A rejection is not effective for a party debarred from rejecting. Another party’s rejection does not remove that debarment.
Fee or actual court waiver remains required
Paragraph (a) specifies $200 for awards of $30,000 or less and $500 for larger awards. Paragraph (c) permits a court waiver on the stated application under Rule 298. The calculator does not grant a waiver.
One eligible rejection can permit other parties to proceed
A single rejection enables all parties except those debarred to proceed to trial on all issues without separate rejections. Preserve the actual filed notice and service certificate.
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)
  • The calculator does not decide the applicable civil procedure, disputed facts, sufficiency of a filing or whether the court grants relief.
  • Check the governing edition and actual orders. A current rule does not establish every historical case’s timetable.

What must be filed, served and preserved?

Questions about this Illinois civil act

When can an Illinois mandatory arbitration award be rejected?

Does the hearing start these 30 days?

No. Use the actual award filing with the clerk, which can occur on a different day.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)

Can a remotely attending party qualify?

Paragraph (a) expressly includes attendance remotely by telephone or video, as well as in person or by counsel. Check debarment separately.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)

Does another party’s rejection cure debarment?

No. Paragraph (a) excludes a party debarred from rejecting even when another party files a rejection.

Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)

Official sources and review

Provisions used (9)
Provisions used in this guide
ProvisionPurpose
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)The actual actor, event and specific procedural period
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)Attendance and debarment determine eligibility
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a), (c)Fee or actual court waiver remains required
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 93(a)One eligible rejection can permit other parties to proceed
5 ILCS 70/1.11First-day exclusion and final weekend or statutory holiday
205 ILCS 630/17Statutory holidays, including Pulaski Day, Good Friday and general election day
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 9(f)Applicable filing, service, proof and effective-date requirements
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 11Applicable filing, service, proof and effective-date requirements
Illinois Supreme Court Rule 12Applicable filing, service, proof and effective-date requirements
Read the current official Illinois Supreme Court Rules

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