United States · Florida trial and posttrial
When must a Florida party serve a motion to alter or amend judgment?
Rule 1.530(g) requires service of a motion to alter or amend the judgment no later than fifteen days after the date the judgment is filed. It preserves the separate remedies in Rule 1.540(b). Judgment service, draft preparation and the later ruling on a motion do not replace the actual filing event.
- Period
- Fifteen calendar days after actual judgment filing
- Trigger
- Actual filing of the judgment to be altered or amended
- Rule
- Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.530(g)
Official civil compilation published October 1, 2026 and general practice compilation published July 1, 2026
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Which actual event starts this Florida civil period?
Identify the actual judgment and its docketed filing date.
Classify the requested act as Rule 1.530(g) alteration or amendment.
Preserve the filing record and required motion-service recipients.
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.530(g)How does Florida count this civil period?
- Identify the actual judgment and its docketed filing date.
- Rule 1.090(a) incorporates Rule 2.514(a). Exclude the established event. For seven days or longer, begin with the next day that is not Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday. Count intermediate calendar days. For fewer than seven days, omit intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. Do not treat a seven-day period as seven business days.
- Check the observed statutory holidays, actual clerk calendar and chief-justice directions.
- Complete the required act with the proper court or recipient.
Apply the observed New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving Day, Friday after Thanksgiving and Christmas Day holidays. Section 110.117 observes Saturday holidays on the preceding Friday and Sunday holidays on the following Monday. Rule 2.514 also includes clerk-observed holidays and days designated by the chief justice or chief judge. An ineligible final day moves in the counting direction. The bundled Florida calendar covers 2026 through 2028. Verify additional closures and chief-justice extensions separately.
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)What do the independently derived facts show?
Fictitious example
Fictitious facts. The identified judgment is actually filed. This is a Rule 1.530(g) motion. The established event occurs August 2, 2027. No mail-only addition, further clerk closure, different order or unestablished branch applies.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Established event | Actual filing of the judgment to be altered or amended | August 2, 2027 |
| Applicable period | Fifteen calendar days after actual judgment filing | Tuesday, August 17, 2027 |
Fictitious facts. Establish the stated procedure and actual event separately. No mail-only addition, further clerk holiday, tolling motion, chief-justice extension or different actual court order is assumed.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich Florida civil qualifications change the procedure?
- The ordinary enlargement rule excludes these motions
- Rule 1.090(b)(2) prohibits extending time for a new-trial motion, rehearing motion or motion to alter or amend a judgment. It also names Rule 1.540(b) relief, appeals, certiorari and directed-verdict motions. A pending extension request does not replace a timely prescribed act. Case-management extensions and trial continuances follow separate rules.
- Preserved Rule 1.540 remedies have their own timing
- Rule 1.530(g) expressly does not affect Rule 1.540(b) remedies. All Rule 1.540(b) grounds require reasonable time, and grounds (1), (2) and (3) also have the one-year ceiling. A missed fifteen-day motion does not establish entitlement to later relief.
- Clerical correction differs from substantive alteration
- Rule 1.540(a) permits correction of clerical mistakes or oversight with prescribed notice and appellate-stage conditions. It does not make every desired substantive alteration a clerical correction.
- Motion form and conferral require separate compliance
- Rule 1.100(b) requires the prescribed written grounds and requested relief except the stated hearing or trial procedure. Rule 1.202 separately addresses conferral and its certificate. Summary judgment, injunctive relief and Rule 1.530 motions are expressly exempt from conferral. The rule also excludes an unrepresented movant or nonmovant. Those exemptions do not dispense with valid motion form, filing or service.
- This page does not establish grounds for relief, an actual court hearing, a bond amount, fee entitlement or appeal preservation.
- Check the operative procedural edition, actual filing and service records, motions, court directions and additional closures.
What must be filed, served and preserved?
Questions about this Florida civil act
When must a Florida party serve a motion to alter or amend judgment?
Do I count from judgment service?
Rule 1.530(g) specifies the date of judgment filing. Preserve the actual filed judgment and docket evidence.
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.530(g)May the court extend this fifteen-day period?
Rule 1.090(b)(2) prohibits extending the time for a motion to alter or amend judgment.
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.090(b)(2)Does this motion replace Rule 1.540 relief?
Rule 1.530(g) preserves Rule 1.540(b) remedies, which require their own grounds and reasonable-time review.
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.530(g),1.540(b)Official Florida sources and review
Provisions used (11)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.530(g) | The responsible actor, actual event and stated procedural period |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.090(b)(2) | The ordinary enlargement rule excludes these motions |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.530(g),1.540(b) | Preserved Rule 1.540 remedies have their own timing |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.540(a) | Clerical correction differs from substantive alteration |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.100(b),1.202(a)–(d) | Motion form and conferral require separate compliance |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.080(a),(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.090(a),(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)–(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.516(b),(f) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.525(b),(c),(e) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 110.117(1) | Observed statutory holidays and weekend substitutions |