United States · Florida trial and posttrial
When must a Florida movant post a temporary-injunction bond?
Unless the court specifies otherwise, Rule 1.610(b) requires posting the bond within five days of entry of the order setting it. Rule 2.514(a)(2) excludes intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays from this short period. Establish the actual order, amount and whether a bond is required before using this default.
- Period
- Five eligible days after actual order entry, unless the court specifies otherwise
- Trigger
- Actual entry of the order setting the required temporary-injunction bond
- Rule
- Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b)
Official civil compilation published October 1, 2026 and general practice compilation published July 1, 2026
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Which actual event starts this Florida civil period?
Identify the actual order setting the bond and preserve its entry date.
Establish the court-set amount and security requirements.
Check whether the court specified another time or the governing no-bond exception applies.
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b)How does Florida count this civil period?
- Identify the actual order setting the bond and preserve its entry date.
- Rule 1.090(a) incorporates Rule 2.514(a)(2). Exclude the actual order-entry day. Because the period is fewer than seven days, omit intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays. Count five eligible days and check actual additional clerk closures and any different court-specified time.
- Check the observed statutory holidays, actual clerk calendar and chief-justice directions.
- Complete the required act with the proper court or recipient.
Apply the observed New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King Jr. birthday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Veterans’ Day, Thanksgiving Day, Friday after Thanksgiving and Christmas Day holidays. Section 110.117 observes Saturday holidays on the preceding Friday and Sunday holidays on the following Monday. Rule 2.514 also includes clerk-observed holidays and days designated by the chief justice or chief judge. An ineligible final day moves in the counting direction. The bundled Florida calendar covers 2026 through 2028. Verify additional closures and chief-justice extensions separately.
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)What do the independently derived facts show?
Fictitious example
Fictitious facts. The court actually enters an order setting a required bond. Its default five-day period applies, and no exception eliminates the bond. The established event occurs August 2, 2027. No mail-only addition, further clerk closure, different order or unestablished branch applies.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Established event | Actual entry of the order setting the required temporary-injunction bond | August 2, 2027 |
| Applicable period | Five eligible days after actual order entry, unless the court specifies otherwise | Monday, August 9, 2027 |
Fictitious facts. Establish the stated procedure and actual event separately. No mail-only addition, further clerk holiday, tolling motion, chief-justice extension or different actual court order is assumed.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich Florida civil qualifications change the procedure?
- An actual court-specified time overrides the default
- Rule 1.610(b) expressly qualifies the five-day time with unless otherwise specified by the court. Read the actual bond-setting order. A pending request for another time does not establish that the court changed it.
- Public-entity bonds depend on the court’s stated decision
- For the identified municipality, state, officer, agency or political subdivision, Rule 1.610(b) permits the court to require or dispense with a bond, with or without surety, having due regard for the public interest. Public status alone does not establish the actual decision.
- A solely physical-injury or abuse injunction has no bond requirement
- Rule 1.610(b) requires no bond for a temporary injunction issued solely to prevent physical injury or abuse of a natural person. Establish that specific scope rather than assuming every temporary injunction qualifies.
- Without-notice relief retains separate proof and order requirements
- Rule 1.610(a) requires the specified affidavit or verified facts and attorney notice certification for relief without notice. The order must contain the prescribed date, hour, injury, findings and reasons. Posting a bond does not establish those requirements.
- Motion form and conferral require separate compliance
- Rule 1.100(b) requires the prescribed written grounds and requested relief except the stated hearing or trial procedure. Rule 1.202 separately addresses conferral and its certificate. Summary judgment, injunctive relief and Rule 1.530 motions are expressly exempt from conferral. The rule also excludes an unrepresented movant or nonmovant. Those exemptions do not dispense with valid motion form, filing or service.
- This page does not establish grounds for relief, an actual court hearing, a bond amount, fee entitlement or appeal preservation.
- Check the operative procedural edition, actual filing and service records, motions, court directions and additional closures.
What must be filed, served and preserved?
Questions about this Florida civil act
When must a Florida movant post a temporary-injunction bond?
Do five days include intermediate weekends?
Rule 2.514(a)(2) excludes intermediate Saturdays, Sundays and legal holidays from a period fewer than seven days. Check actual additional clerk closures.
Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)(2)Can I ignore another time in the bond-setting order?
Rule 1.610(b) makes the default subject to a different court-specified time. Read the actual order and preserve its terms.
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b)Does every temporary injunction require this bond?
The rule provides specific court-controlled public-entity treatment and no bond for injunctions issued solely to prevent physical injury or abuse of a natural person.
Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b)Official Florida sources and review
Provisions used (12)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b) | The responsible actor, actual event and stated procedural period |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b) | An actual court-specified time overrides the default |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b) | Public-entity bonds depend on the court’s stated decision |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(b) | A solely physical-injury or abuse injunction has no bond requirement |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.610(a) | Without-notice relief retains separate proof and order requirements |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.100(b),1.202(a)–(d) | Motion form and conferral require separate compliance |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.080(a),(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.090(a),(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.514(a)–(b) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.516(b),(f) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.525(b),(c),(e) | Applicable computation, filing, service and proof |
| 2026 Florida Statutes section 110.117(1) | Observed statutory holidays and weekend substitutions |