United States · Federal appellate appendix procedure
When must an appellant designate ordinary appendix contents?
In the absence of an agreement, FRAP 30(b)(1) requires the appellant to serve the appellee with an appendix designation and issues statement within fourteen days after record filing. This is the ordinary procedure. When the court authorizes a deferred appendix under Rule 30(c)(1), each party instead designates its parts when serving its brief.
- Period
- Fourteen calendar days after record filing, for ordinary designation without an agreement
- Trigger
- Filing of the record under the ordinary nondeferred appendix procedure
- Rule
- FRAP 30(b)(1), ordinary designation
December 1, 2025 compilation
Free calculator · No account needed
Calculate your deadline
Loading calculator…
What lawyers say
5.0“The platform is really easy to use.”
Michael B.Employment litigation attorney · California
“The Evidence Record saved us time with our insurance on bankruptcy matters.”
MariaBankruptcy and commercial attorney · London, UK
“The most up-to-date service we could find.”
Li ChenArbitration practitioner · Singapore
Which event starts this procedure?
Establish the ordinary nondeferred procedure and absence of a contents agreement.
Verify actual filing of the record.
Prepare the designation and statement of issues for review.
Distinguish designation service from later appendix filing with the appellant’s brief.
FRAP 30(b)(1), ordinary designationHow is this fourteen-day period counted?
- Establish actual filing or receipt independently.
- Exclude that triggering day.
- Count fourteen calendar days.
- Check final-day holidays, inaccessibility and actual directions.
Exclude the verified triggering day and count every calendar day under FRAP 26(a)(1). If the final day is Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday, continue to the next open day. Read actual inaccessibility and applicable directions separately.
FRAP 26(a)(6) includes the listed federal holidays and days declared holidays by the President or Congress. For periods after an event, it also includes holidays declared by the state of the district court that rendered the challenged judgment or order, or the circuit clerk’s principal office. Establish the actual applicable calendar. The national preset does not infer additional state holidays, actual inaccessibility or granted relief.
FRAP 26(a)(4)–(6), (b) and (c)What does a worked calculation look like?
Fictitious example
In a fictitious scoped procedure, the record is filed July 6, 2026. Exclude July 6 and count fourteen calendar days. July 20 is the assumed open final day, with no additional holiday, inaccessibility or different direction.
| Step | What is counted | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Trigger | Ordinary record filing | July 6, 2026 |
| Count | Fourteen calendar days after the verified event | July 20, 2026 |
Fictitious dates. Establish scope, actual starting facts and required acts separately. The calculation does not prove designation service, permission to defer, sufficient contents or accepted filing.
Try these dates in the calculatorWhich qualifications affect this procedure?
- Contents agreement
- Rule 30(b)(1) encourages agreement. Its fourteen-day designation language applies in the absence of an agreement.
- Both served documents
- Serve the appellee with the designation and statement of issues within the ordinary period.
- Authorized deferral
- Rule 30(c)(1) requires a court rule or order for deferral. Under that procedure each party designates its parts when serving its brief and need not include an issues statement.
- Cross-appeals
- Rule 30(b)(1) also applies to a cross-appellant and cross-appellee. Identify the actual role rather than relying only on the caption.
- Contents and appendix filing
- The appellant must include the additional parts properly designated by the appellee. Ordinary appendix filing is with the brief under Rule 30(a)(3); this designation date is separate.
- This guide does not read local instructions, infer service or delivery, select appendix contents or establish a granted extension.
- A rule-based date does not establish accepted filing, separate service or entitlement to relief.
What should I check before completing this act?
Common questions
Starting facts and required acts
Does the fourteen-day designation apply despite a contents agreement?
Rule 30(b)(1) states this ordinary designation duty in the absence of an agreement. Establish the actual agreement and procedure first.
FRAP 30(b)(1)–(c)(2)What changes if the court authorizes a deferred appendix?
Rule 30(c)(1) provides that a party designates its parts when serving its brief and need not include a statement of issues.
FRAP 30(b)(1)–(c)(2)Is this the appendix filing date?
No. The ordinary fourteen-day duty is designation and issues-statement service. Rule 30(a)(3) separately addresses filing the appendix with the brief.
FRAP 30(a)–(b)(1)Official sources and scope
Provisions used (8)
| Provision | Purpose |
|---|---|
| FRAP 30(b)(1), ordinary designation | This procedure’s trigger, period and required acts |
| FRAP 30(a)–(b)(1) | Related procedure and scope qualifications |
| FRAP 30(b)(1)–(c)(2) | Related procedure and scope qualifications |
| FRAP 31(a) | Related procedure and scope qualifications |
| FRAP 26(a) | Calendar counting and actual inaccessibility |
| FRAP 26(a)(4)–(6), (b) and (c) | Holidays, filing boundary, extensions and service additions |
| FRAP 25(a) | Filing channels and brief/appendix dispatch exception |
| FRAP 25(b)–(d) | Separate service and proof |